Leaving the scene of an accident is a serious crime in Florida, but you might not realize just how severe the consequences can be. According to the Florida Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles (FLHSMV), hit-and-run crashes account for nearly 25% of all traffic incidents in Florida. These accidents leave victims scrambling for justice, and those responsible face potentially life-altering penalties. What happens if someone leaves the scene? Is a hit and run a felony? If you’ve been involved in a hit-and-run, understanding the law can make all the difference. Let’s break it down in plain terms so you know what’s at stake.
Is a Hit and Run a Felony in Florida?
In Florida, the legal definition of a hit-and-run is straightforward. If you’ve been involved in an accident and failed to stop, exchange information, or render aid when necessary, you’ve committed a hit-and-run. While every hit-and-run carries legal consequences, the severity of those consequences depends on the extent of the damage caused.
Property Damage
The hit-and-run is classified as a second-degree misdemeanor if the accident results only in property damage—such as a dented car or a damaged fence. This can lead to fines of up to $500 and a maximum of 60 days in jail. While this is less severe than felony charges, a misdemeanor conviction can still harm your record and future opportunities.
Injuries
When the accident involves bodily injuries, the crime becomes a third-degree felony. This level of offense comes with fines of up to $5,000 and a prison sentence of up to 5 years. Injuries could include anything from minor fractures to more severe harm requiring medical attention.
Serious Bodily Injury
If the victim sustains serious bodily injuries, such as brain trauma, broken bones, or other life-altering conditions, the charge escalates to a second-degree felony. Convictions in this category could mean fines as high as $10,000 and imprisonment for up to 15 years.
Fatalities
When a hit-and-run results in a fatality, it is considered a first-degree felony, one of the most severe crimes in Florida. The penalties include up to 30 years in prison and fines of $10,000. Florida law mandates a minimum prison sentence of 4 years for hit-and-run cases involving fatalities, ensuring that offenders face significant time behind bars.
Leaving the scene of an accident, regardless of the circumstances, not only compounds the legal consequences but also worsens the situation for victims and their families.
More: Hit and Run Accident in Florida? How to Get the Compensation You Need
The Consequences of a Felony Conviction
Facing felony charges after a hit-and-run can feel overwhelming. The penalties don’t just include fines and potential prison time. A felony conviction can disrupt nearly every aspect of your life.
Employment Challenges
A felony record can make it difficult to find or keep a job. Many employers run background checks, and specific industries—such as healthcare, education, and law enforcement—may bar individuals with felony convictions from working in their fields.
Housing and Financial Barriers
Even something as simple as renting an apartment could become a challenge, as landlords often perform background checks. Felonies can also limit your ability to secure loans or financial aid, making higher education or starting a business much harder.
Civil Rights Restrictions
Felony convictions can strip away your civil rights, including the right to vote or own firearms. These restrictions can last long after a prison sentence or probation period, impacting your freedoms for years.
Legal and Financial Restitution
In addition to criminal penalties, you could be held financially responsible for any damages caused by the accident. Courts may order restitution to victims, which could result in tens of thousands of dollars in additional expenses.
How a Hit-and-Run Attorney Helps Victims
If you are a victim of a hit-and-run, you’re not alone. A hit-and-run attorney can help you navigate the complex legal system and build a strong case. Here’s how:
- Reviewing the Evidence: An experienced attorney will examine police reports, witness statements, and video footage to uncover evidence to support your case.
- Negotiating a Settlement: An attorney may be able to negotiate a better settlement than the insurance company offers, which can help you pay for necessary medical care, recover lost wages, and cover the cost of property damage.
Partnering with a skilled hit-and-run attorney can make a significant difference in the outcome of your case, providing you with the support and expertise you need during a challenging time.
Injured After a Hit-and-Run? Call Pacin Levine, P.A. Today!
Now that we have answered the question, “Is a hit and run a felony?”, it’s clear that the penalties depend on the details of the case—and they can be life-changing. At Pacin Levine, P.A., we understand how overwhelming the aftermath of an accident can be. Our team of experienced attorneys is here to fight for your rights, guide you through the legal process, and help you achieve the best possible outcome for your case.
We’ve built our reputation on providing compassionate, personalized service to individuals in Florida, Illinois, Wisconsin, Kentucky, and Pennsylvania. Whether you’re recovering from a hit-and-run accident, dealing with an insurance dispute, or seeking compensation, we’re here to help.
Contact us today at 1-800-24-7-CRASH (2727). Your consultation is free, and your peace of mind is priceless. Don’t wait—call now to learn how we can help you move forward with confidence.